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Prepare for Any Ophthalmology Exam

Dedicated question banks, handwritten notes and past papers for every major ophthalmology examination in India, the UK and internationally.

7+
Exams
20k+
MCQs
15k+
PGs
Ophthalmology exam pathways illustration

Pick your exam

Matched prep resources

7
Exams covered end-to-end
10,000+
Syllabus-mapped MCQs
15,000+
Residents prepared with us
92%
First-attempt pass rate (FAICO 2024 cohort)

Related resources for every exam

Hand-picked courses and notes that map directly to each exam track. Click any product to buy on ophthamcq.com.

Choosing the right ophthalmology exam

The best ophthalmology exam to take is the one that lines up with where you want to practice and the time you can commit. Four questions decide it.

1

Map your career destination

Where do you want to practice in 3 years? Domestic clinical practice, sub-specialty fellowship, or a move abroad? The right exam credential follows that map, not the other way around.

2

Audit your existing degree

If you already hold MS or DNB, sub-specialty exams like FAICO and NEET-SS unlock fellowship pathways faster than re-doing generalist qualifications.

3

Match exam to study window

A focused 4-month exam window suits FRCOphth Part 1 or ICO BVS. A 9–12 month runway suits DNB theory finals or FAICO. Avoid stacking long-form exams in the same quarter.

4

Use overlap to your advantage

Cornea, retina and glaucoma form 50%+ of every ophthalmology exam. Build a topic-first base and let exam-specific MCQ banks handle the calibration in the last 8 weeks.

Ophthalmology exam comparison table

FRCOphth vs ICO vs FICO vs FAICO vs DNB vs NEET-SS vs PD-CET vs OKAPs — country, format, frequency and our matched coverage.

Exam Country Who it's for Format Frequency Our coverage
FRCOphth Part 1 UK / International Year 1–2 ophthalmology residents 90 SBAs + 30 CRQs 2× per year (Apr, Oct) 1,400+ MCQs, basic sciences notes
FRCOphth Part 2 UK / International Senior residents (ST5+) Written + OSCE + viva 2× per year Written paper bank, clinical scenarios
ICO Basic Sciences International Early-career residents worldwide 120 MCQs over 3 hours 2× per year (Apr, Oct) ICO BVS MCQs, optics notes
ICO Clinical / FICO International Mid–late residents and post-MS 4 papers, MCQ + essays 2× per year FICO past papers, topic banks
FAICO India (AIOS) Post-MS / DNB sub-specialty Theory + viva + log book 1× per year (Feb) Syllabus-mapped FAICO MCQs, notes
PD-CET India Diploma holders entering MS 100 MCQs, 90 minutes 1× per year PDCET-specific MCQ bank
DNB Ophthalmology India (NBE) DNB residents Theory (4 papers) + practical 2× per year (Jun, Dec) Topic-wise MCQs, handwritten notes
NEET-SS India MS/DNB heading to fellowship 150 MCQs, 150 minutes 1× per year (Sep) High-yield MCQs, image banks
OKAPs USA US ophthalmology residents ~260 MCQs, 4 hours 1× per year (Mar) BCSC-aligned MCQs and notes

Browse exams by region

Whether you sit for ophthalmology exams in India, the UK or take an international route, we have a matched prep track.

India

For residents on the Indian PG pathway: MS, DNB, post-MS sub-specialty.

United Kingdom

For UK trainees and IMGs pursuing Royal College fellowship.

International

Globally recognised qualifications that work across borders.

Most popular ophthalmology exams

Share of OphthaMCQ users by primary target exam (2024–2025 cohort).

DNB Ophthalmology 32%
FRCOphth Part 1 & 2 24%
ICO / FICO 18%
FAICO 12%
NEET-SS 8%
PD-CET + OKAPs 6%

Why exam-specific prep matters

A generic question bank gives you generic results. Each ophthalmology exam has its own blueprint, question style and difficulty calibration.

Blueprint weighting

FRCOphth Part 1 weights optics and basic sciences far higher than DNB. NEET-SS pushes image-rich retina and uveitis. Practising to the wrong weighting wastes hours.

Stem style

FAICO and ICO use long clinical vignettes. PD-CET and OKAPs use crisp single-best-answer stems. Drilling the wrong stem style slows you in the hall.

Negative marking and pass marks

DNB and NEET-SS apply negative marking. FRCOphth uses standard setting. Each bank in OphthaMCQ scores you the way your actual exam will.

Choosing & preparing for ophthalmology exams — FAQ

Real questions from residents picking their exam path.

FRCOphth vs ICO vs DNB — which ophthalmology exam should I take?
It depends on your career goal. FRCOphth (UK) is the gold standard for UK NHS jobs and Commonwealth fellowships. ICO/FICO is internationally portable and works as a parallel credential alongside any local degree. DNB is the Indian National Board route, equivalent to MS for clinical practice in India. Many residents in India take DNB first, then add ICO or FRCOphth for international mobility.
What is the best ophthalmology exam to take alongside my MS or DNB?
For Indian post-graduates, FAICO is the natural next step into sub-specialty practice. If you plan to move abroad or join a Commonwealth fellowship, ICO Basic Sciences during your MS year 1 and FRCOphth Part 1 in year 2 is a popular combination.
Can I prepare for multiple ophthalmology exams together?
Yes — the core syllabus overlaps significantly. Anatomy, optics, cornea, glaucoma and retina questions are common to FRCOphth, ICO, DNB and NEET-SS. We recommend mapping your study plan around one anchor exam and using topic-wise MCQs to keep adjacent exams in reach.
How long should I prepare for FRCOphth Part 1?
A focused 4–6 month plan is typical for residents who already have a basic sciences foundation. Plan 90 minutes of MCQ practice 5 days a week, plus weekend revision of handwritten notes for the weak topics flagged by your analytics.
Are FAICO MCQs harder than DNB MCQs?
FAICO is sub-specialty focused and assumes you have already passed MS or DNB. Stems are longer, clinical scenarios are more nuanced, and image-based questions dominate. The factual recall is comparable to DNB but the clinical reasoning bar is higher.
Is OphthaMCQ suitable for OKAPs preparation?
Yes. Our high-yield MCQs and topic-wise banks are aligned with BCSC sections, which forms the OKAP blueprint. US residents typically combine our MCQs with BCSC reading for the strongest results.
Do I need separate question banks for each exam?
For the most exam-specific stems and pass-mark calibration, yes. Each of our exam-specific banks is mapped to the actual exam blueprint and historical question patterns, not a generic shared pool.
How often is the question bank updated for new exam patterns?
We refresh every bank every 6 months and push a major content review after each examination cycle so you always see the newest question patterns.

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